In the seventeenth century, interest in Templarism became political after the execution of Charles I, with the idea that Stuart partisans invented a Templar degree, as the king's death was to be avenged, as was the violent death in 1314 of Jacques de Molay, last Grand Master of the Templars. Templar Succession: Establishing Continuity 1307Present, Daniel Clausen, History of the Order of the Temple of Jerusalem: From 1118 to 2005, Chev Leo Thys KCTJ. He was then immediately elected as the first Grand Master in the Scottish Grand Lodge of Speculative Masons in 1736. It has been claimed that in 1309 during the trial of the Templars in Scotland[5] Bishop Lamberton of St Andrews, Guardian of Scotland 12991301 gave the Templars his protection, although there is no evidence to support this claim. They were grandchildren of my great grandmothers sister who left county Tyrone in Ireland to marry a grocer from Connecticut. Alexander I, II, III, Robert I, II, James II, HI, IV confirmed and increased the gifts to the Temple from the Royal Exchequer. D-50767. Wills and land transfers will help you trace Templar era relatives so try medievalgenealogy.org.uk where there are probate and manorial records galore. Afonso I of Portugal, also known as Afonso Henriques, tops our list. Please. With the defeat of the English, Scotland became an independent kingdom without any obligation to the papacy. He recognized their charters and the Templar and they were proclaimed not guilty the charges. Hospitallers and continued as The Order of St John and the Temple until And any old documents relating to the Royal Britannic Association entitled its members to the designation 'Sir'. However the facts show the opposite. A fanciful 17th-century depiction of the 13th-century Siege of Damietta, in which warfighting galleys and caravels of the Knights Templar took part. Fulk after entrusting his county of Anjou to, Jean Richard, "The adventure of John Gale, knight of Tyre", in, Excerpta Historica, Samuel Bentley Pub. Trace the History of your Scottish Surname - The Knights Vault For my part, Im addicted to Ancestry.com and have managed to link up with several of my Irish-American long lost cousins. He achieved the independence of the southern part of the Kingdom of Galicia, the County of Portugal, from Galicia's overlord, the King of Len, in 1139, establishing a new kingdom and doubling its area with the Reconquista, an objective that he pursued until. Sir Robert Keyes, 1216, fought in the fifth crusade. This project is being created to give recognition to our ancestors, considered to be among the bravest of knights, Knights Templar. The persecutions that took place between 1307 and 1314 left surviving groups of Knights Templar removing themselves from the hands of their persecutors. It was ratified and approved by the Grand Conclave of Militi Scotia S.M.O.J in Perth 28 March 1998. G enuine Knighthood or Damehood is a status of official nobility peerage under . Sergeants filled other roles such as blacksmith or mason as well as fighting in battle. In Scotland, the Knights Templar's purpose was purely economic. The Rosslyn Hoax? Scottish Knights Templar, skt.org.uk; accessed 23 March 2014. "In 1153 the Military Order of the Knights Templars was introduced into Scotland by King David I, who gave them a grant of the manor and chapel of Balantrodoch. So many people are stuck in the mentality that only the Roman pope (not the dozen other non-Roman popes of Christendom) represented the Christian orthodoxy of the Templar. . This implies that there was an Order in existence 100 years earlier. The "Knight of the Red Feather" has been identified subsequently as Alexander Seton better known as Alexander Montgomerie, 10th Earl of Eglinton, a prominent Freemason in the Jacobite movement. Your family might have had a French Norman name that confused a Saxon scribe. Crusader states (leaders and other notables), Bertrand du Guesclin, comte de Longueville, Judge (Pvt) Henry Clay McWhorter, Civil War veteran (USA), Knights Templar (Modern), A Masonic Order, List of places associated with the Knights Templar, http://www.knightstemplar.org/gckt/mari/16/organization.pdf, Fulk V, Count of Anjou[1], occurs 1119, 1120 or 1121, * Robert of St Albans (d. 1187), converted to Islam and married Saladin's niece, according to Roger of Howden[2], * Sir Ralph St. Leger served with his father, * Sir Roger St. Leger, Master Templar 1216, * Geoffrey son of Stephen, occurs 1180/1185, * Gilbert of Hogestan, caught stealing money from the Saladin tithe, 1188, * Sir William Back, 1190(Served with sons William, Rafe Died 1192). Charles Edward Stuart known also as Bonnie Prince Charlie whose full name was Charles Edward Louis John Casimir Silvester Maria Stuart (Born December 31, 1720 - died January 31, 1788) was elected a new Grand Master of Scottish Knights Templar in Edinburgh in September 24, 1745. Home / Weaponry / Medieval Swords / Swords by Name / Knights Templar Swords Knights Templar Swords. Robert The Bruce: The Knight Who Became King Of Scotland Statue of Robert the Bruce (Aberdeen) by Alan Beattie Herriot, 2011, via Aberdeen City Council Another great Scottish knight, comrade-in-arms with William Wallace, was Robert the Bruce. - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Newport Tower on Rhode Island - Templar or not? * Paul Raymond de Pinson (in Templar's Past, quoted), 1254 * Amadeus de Morestello,1254, 1258-9 * Imbert Peraut, occurs 1267 1269 * William de Beaulieu 1274 * Robert Turvile,1277,1281, (Footnote 165) 1285-6, and 1289 * Guy de Foresta, 1290, 1293, and 1294 * James de Molay, 1297 * Brian le Jay,1298, died 1298 Pseudo-historical books such as The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail claim that the Templars discovered documents hidden in the ruins of the Temple, "proving" that Jesus survived the Crucifixion or possibly "proving" Jesus was married to Mary Magdalene and had children by her. and elsewhere appear to have been disposed of about the same time, as Henriques went on to become the first king of Portugal and spent most of his life at war with the Moors. By the 1800s tens of thousands of men of rank in England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales had openly demonstrated themselves as Templar under Royal protections. It's said that the King also appointed William Sinclair as the Grand Master of the Crafts and Guilds of Scotland. The Templar were formed into a distinct order a full generation before any Roman papal endorsements/benefits etc. Till the time of St Margaret (after the Templar order was formed, and long after the great schism) the Scottish church still primarily followed the Eastern Orthodox (Johanite Anatolian and French/Gaulish) and Celtic church Calendar and customs. Fought at Siege of Damietta. SCOTTISH KNIGHTS TEMPLAR - The Mystery Of The Holy Grail Some of the biggest of these differences with the Roman church were the Saturday Sabbath, Biblical dietary laws, and the dating of Easter (or the Sacred Calendar beginning date for each year). The following were masters in the Province of Len, Castile and Portugal (based in Tomar, also temporarily in Castelo Branco), or the three kingdoms of Spain: On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Ireland is problematic because Catholic church records werent so good before the 1820s; many records were lost forever when the Custom House in Dublin was burnt down in 1921 by Irish Republicans (including a cousin of mine!) the Brodie estate. Cockburn: The Cockburns are a Border Clan. He became one of Bruce's closest companions, and was known by the English as the Black Douglas. . There is a greatly protected document demonstrating the continued transmission of the Templar order to today. The Great Clans of Scotland - Historic UK The spirit and bravery of the rebels were not sufficient to overcome the difference in numbers between the two forces, and the luck of the battle was inclining toward the English. "Twixt the oak and the elm tree/You will find buried the millions free.". - The Templar Knight, Pingback: The Walking Dead 800 years ago! The primary Chaplains of the Templar (Benedictines) still identify themselves as Orthodox, and as a pre-schism order of monks. The name 'Encampment', like so much within the Black family, has been acquired from the Masonic Knights Templar. OSMTH stands for; "Ordo Supremus Militaris Templi Hierosolymitani". (In the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries, some authors and chroniclers of the history of the Portuguese Templar Order and its continuer, the, Gondamer or Gondemare? Warehouse Office Only 215 West 40th St. Fl. copied from Wikipedia. The Jesuit Connection to the Knights Templar! Some of the biggest of these differences with the Roman church were the Saturday Sabbath, Biblical dietary laws, and the dating of Easter (or the Sacred Calendar beginning date for each year). (the same authors identify one of the 9 founders of the Knights Templar, the Knight Gondemare, as having Portuguese origin possibly from medieval Gundemar; also spelled Gundemari or Gondemare, present-day Gondomar, in the, Raymond Bernard, known as Raimundo Bernardo in Portugal (11261135) Also possibly a provincial master, Berenger de Coll (last known survivor of Mas Deu 1350), This page was last edited on 5 February 2023, at 07:50. The Knights Templar and Connection to Lord Gibson It was one church in their eyes. The Stone Puzzle of Rosslyn Chapel, philipcoppens.com; accessed 23 March 2014. This structure passed at some point into the hands of the Rainie family, and subsequently became known as Castle Rainy. King Robert the Bruce, continued the practice of his predecessors, to protect and expand the Templar in Scotland. By the 1600s the former preceptory had become the parish church and served as such until it was finally abandoned for a new church in the 1830s. ", New Encyclopedia of Freemasonry 1921 by Arthur Edward Waite, Network North: Scottish Kin, Commercial and Covert Associations in Northern Europe 16031746 By Steve Murdoch p.337, Encyclopedia of Freemasonry Part 1 and Its Kindred Sciences Comprising the Whole Range of Arts by Albert Gallatin Mackey p 447, New Encyclopedia of Freemasonry 1921 by Arthur Edward Waite pp. Kilwinning has also been associated with MountHeredom, the birthplace of the Free Masons. Sinclair held the title Earl of Orkney under the King of Norway (see Earl of Orkney: Scottish Earls under the Norwegian Crown). Today several farms stand as reminders of the areas Templar past with names such as Templehouse, Temple Darvel, Templehiil, Temple Dalquharn, Temple Croft, and Temple Dalquharn. When the Knights Templar were suppressed by Edward II their property was given to the Knights of St. Guillaume de Mujoul ( Prcepteur) 1255, 28. Templars Wiki is a FANDOM Books Community. The Knights Templar was an order of devout Christians founded in Jerusalem sometime between A.D. 1118 and 1119, after the First Crusade (1096-1099). Henry I Sinclair, Earl of Orkney, Baron of Roslin (c.1345 - c.1400) was a Scottish and a Norwegian nobleman. A common theory is that the Templars survived by founding the new order of Free Masons, and under this guise, their ancestors made these carvings. - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Santiago de Compostela - burial place of Saint James the Apostle - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Oak Island - the Templar and Viking connection! At peak, the Order had approximately 20,000 members. A Templars House once stood near the site of what is now the Turriff town hall, on land granted to the Knights Templar in the mid-twelfth century. The Charter of TransmissionThere is a greatly protected document demonstrating the continued transmission of the Templar order to today. The name Templar was never removed from the land titles in Scotland, as it was in other countries around the world. , the founding house of the Knights Templar. The Grand Master and his Seneschal ruled over eight Templar provincial Masters in Europe, who were responsible for Apulia, Aragon, England, France, Hungary, Poitiers, Portugal and Scotland. Homepage, scalan.co.uk; accessed 23 March 2014. The founders of the original Templar grew in a church before the great Schism even occurred. Scottish Rite Rings - Macoy The Czech lands (or the Lands of the Bohemian Crown) now form the Czech Republic. Rosslyn Chapel was built 150 years after the dissolution of the Knights Templar. This last family, to which Robert the Bruce's wife belonged, became rulers of Scotland in 1371 and reigned over England from 1603 to 1714. Clan Carruthers: The Carruthers Chiefs and the Templar Link. This reference to the Templars is said to prove that the Templar Order maintaned an existence that was equal to, or united with the Hopsitallers. Because of this, there is lacking definite information about the Preceptories, the number of the Knights, and the part they played in the struggle for Scottish Independence.". Posted on October 13, 2018 by Tony McMahon. Each successive heir became, by virtue, not only Priest Knights but Priest-Knight-Kings. Hugue de Payens led the organization for almost twenty years. 21. Scottish Catholic represented a purer ProtestantismTill the time of St Margaret (after the Templar order was formed, and long after the great schism) the Scottish church still primarily followed the Eastern Orthodox (Johanite Anatolian and French/Gaulish) and Celtic church Calendar and customs. The motto of the Knights Templar was Not to us Lord, not to us, but to Your Name give the glory. Here is a list of some of the most famous members of the Knights Templar. The original name was "Scottish Knights Templar of Militi Templi Scotia International." He confirmed all former grants of land made to "Sancto Hospitali de Jerusalem, et fratribus ejusdem militia Templi Salomis". The role of the Knights Templar was to protect the pilgrims on their journey to Jeruasalem which had been captured by Christian fights during the Crusades. With the defeat of the English, Scotland became an independent kingdom without any obligation to the papacy. Their only possible battles in Scotland were at Bannockburn and the battles that led up to it. The rolls, incidentally, are literally rolled up parchments with details of transactions, court rulings, etc. Lodge (Chapter etc), Name, and Number, i.e: CORNERSTONE LODGE No.19 (do not forget to add "Lodge, Chapter, Council "and number after name). The Elusive Fleet of the Knights Templar | Naval History Magazine Surname Database: Templar Last Name Origin Medieval records are better than you think! Variant forms of the surname include Gibsoun, Gipson, Gibbson, Gibbons, Gilson, Gibb, and In 1287 and 1288 they built a Chapel dedicated - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Saint Christopher the Doghead - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Were the Templars linked to Robert the Bruce? It was republished under the title "Sketch of the History of the Knights Templars" with approval of the Crown in 1840, when Prince August Fredrick was the Templar's Grand Prior of England. But.Temple Grafton in Warwickshire has no obvious Templar link so beware. It is said that Deuchar had inherited Templar documents from the Jacobites who had been under Bonnie Prince. The west entrance to Rosslyn Chapel, surmounted by a magnificent rose window with an "engrailed" cross. - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Holy Sepulchre witnesses fights between Christians - The Templar Knight, Pingback: The medieval glory of Southampton - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Christmas - eight hundred years ago! In The Knights Templar and Scotland Robert Ferguson intertwines Templar and Scottish history, from the foundation of the order in the early twelfth century right up to the present day. Early History of the Knight family. The Templars were a religious and military order of Knights who escorted pilgrims to Jerusalem at a time when such pilgrimages were attended by dangers from robbers. Knights Templar in Scotland | Military Wiki | Fandom The records of one of Scottish Freemasonry's most prestigious lodges, the St Mary's Chapel Lodge of Edinburgh, describe the visit of a "deputation from the Grand Assembly of the High Knights Templar in Edinburgh headed by their most worshipful Grand Master, Alexander Deucharthe first time for some hundred years that any Lodge of Freemasonry had been visited by an assembly of Knights Templar, headed by their Grand Master." Rosslyn Chapel was built 150 years after the dissolution of the Knights Templar. Kilmartin Stones in Scotland By Sir Knight David P. McCash One of the fascinating periods of Templar history is the order's legacy in Scotland. Geoffroi de Charney dedicated his life to the Order of Knights Templar. Hugh of Montlaur (May 1234 - April 1238) Stephen of Belmonte (June - November 1239) The following were "masters in Aragon ", which also included Catalonia, Roussillon, Navarre, and eventually Majorca, Valencia, and Murcia : Raymond of Serra (May 1240 - June 1243) William of Cardona (January 1244 - May 1252) The Knights Templar were a powerful crusading order of knights founded in the 11th century. Many of those churches in the West were founded Orthodox, and always were Orthodox. However, since the 1980s such a connection has been a popular topic in fiction and in pseudohistorical speculation. Size 3 x 2 inch. These had boldly avowed themselves as the modern successors of Templar. Members (most often men) have been tapped to join The Knights Templar, the Freemasons, the Bavarian Illuminati, Skull and Bones and Bilderberg. Within the book it included several other charters such as from King James the IV of Scotland re-confirming the inheritance of the Templars in the sixteenth century. 7 Famous Knights of the Middle Ages - warhistoryonline Religious Houses; accessed 23 March 2014. Famous Knights Templar - names and stories . With their white mantles bearing the blood red cross of the Order, today's knights and dames of the Grand Priory of the Scots are dedicated to the codes and principles of chivalry, and the carrying out of charitable good works. - The Templar Knight, Newport Tower on Rhode Island - Templar or not? This is upheld in the British Crown Office Act of 1877, Section 3.3. The Origin of the Knights Templar - Descendants of Jewish Elders [11][12], In 1312, by order of a Papal Bull, Vox in Excelso, all assets of the Order of the Temple were given to Knights Hospitaller or Order of St. John except for Spain where they were succeeded by the Order of Montesa the Order of Calatrava, from which its first recruits were drawn, and Portugal where they became the Order of Christ Then the fun starts! The Duke of Mar is then said to have held office, after which time the Templar Order was apparently inactive until its revival by Charles Edward Stuart in 1745. Rarely is the date of appointment or end of tenure known. Grand Priory of the Scots The Knights Templar were members of the religious military order of knighthood that played a significant role during the Crusades. The Templars prospered under the protection of the clan of the Saint Clair, or Sinclair, lords of Roslin, a high lineage of Danish origin related by marriage to William the Conqueror and the Stewards (or Stuarts). Founded a generation before Roman endorsementThe Templar were not formed by any of the Roman church. This family being the line of Anjou, the founding house of the Knights Templar.