The years 1812 to 1827 were also a period of political apprenticeship for Ross. They had 21 children: Nancy Jane (Jennie) Nave (born Ross), James McDonald Rossand 19 other children. Youll get hints when we find information about your relatives . The remaining four families (Eliza Ross, Chief John Ross, Susannah Nave, and Lewis Ross) came with the last detachment led by John Drew. John Ross (1790-1866) | WikiTree FREE Family Tree Born in Tennessee to a Scottish father and Cherokee mother, William Potter Ross (1820-1891) was the nephew of Chief John Ross, a prominent Cherokee leader who headed several delegations to Washington, D.C. and led negotiations with the federal government on behalf of the Cherokee National Party. Geni requires JavaScript! He married Elizabeth "Quatie" Brown, also Cherokee in 1813. He fought with Gideon Morgan's regiment in the Creek War [2] and was a signer of the treaties of 1816 and 1819. Mary "Mollie" Ross (McDonald) (1770 - 1808) - Genealogy In the early 19th century he became the leader of the Cherokee resistance to the white mans acquisition of their valuable land, some 43,000 square miles (111,000 square km) on which they had lived for centuries. They were the parents of five children, James, Allen, Jane, Silas, and George. When he saw Ross in his small craft, bound on the long and dangerous voyage, his boat being a clapboarded ark, he swore that Colonel Meigs was stupid or reckless, to send him down the rivers in such a plight. Despite this support, in April 1829, John H. Eaton, Secretary of War (18291831), informed Ross that President Jackson would support the right of Georgia to extend her laws over the Cherokee Nation. on 6 Aug 1877, 4 Aug 1879, 1 Aug 1881, 6 Aug 1883, 3 Aug 1885, 1 Aug 1887 and 5 Aug 1889. The command was given to Mr. Ross, because it was urged by Colonel Meigs that a preeminently prudent man was needed. We are not criticizing politically, or condemning this or any other executive officer, but stating matters of accredited history. Donald Ross 1740 Unknown. To have this privilege, however, he must obtain permission of the General Council of the nation. on 2 Aug 1869 and 7 Aug 1871. University of Oklahoma Press, 1985, Moulton, Gary E. John Ross, Cherokee Chief. McDonalds address calmed the wrath of the Cherokees, and they changed their tone to that of persuasion, offering inducements to remain there and establish a trading-post. With one single test, you can discover your genetic origins and find family you nenver know you had. Charles H. Hicks, a chief, and Ross, went into the woods alone, and, seated on a log, conferred sadly together over a form of reply to the terms of treaty as expounded. On December 20, 1828, Georgia, fearful that the United States would be unable to effect the removal of the Cherokee Nation, enacted a series of oppressive laws which stripped the Cherokee of their rights and were calculated to force the Cherokee to remove. Parents. The placenames derive from a British ancestor of Welsh, The Scottish surname has at least three origins. This page has been accessed 19,489 times. Chief John Ross, who, in the hope and expectation of seeing his people elevated to a place beside the English stock, cast in his lot with them in early youth, when worldly prospects beckoned him to another sphere of activity, has been identified with their progress for half a century, and is still a living sacrifice on the altar of devotion to his nation. John Ross was a member of the Cherokee Bird Clan. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-Ross-chief-of-Cherokee-Nation, PBS LearningMedia - John Ross, A Georgia Biography | Georgia Stories, Oklahoma Historical Society - Biography of John Ross, John Ross - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), John Ross - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). about john ross family tree please comment if we missed anything here, please let us know. Corrections? His grandfather lavished his partial affection upon him, and at his death left him two colored servants he had owned for several years. By this time the Cherokee had become a settled people with well-stocked farms, schools, and representative government. When the dark and wrathful tide of secession set westward, the disloyal officials at once took measures to conciliate or frighten the Indians into an alliance with them. John Ross was not born in Tennessee. 3 Mary Ross b: 13/13 DEC 1706/1707 d: NOV 1771. John Ross was born October 3, 1790, at Turkeytown in the Cherokee Nation, the son of a Scots immigrant named Daniel Ross and Mary McDonald, a Cherokee. At the beginning of the Civil War he was pressured to support the Confederacy, but soon reversed course and supported the Union. Elizabethwas born on October 30 1790, in Rossville, Walker, GA. Cherokee Genealogy - The Cherokee Registry The voyage was commenced, but hearing at Fort Massas, ten miles below the mouth of the Tennessee, that the earthquake shocks which had been felt had sunk the land at New Madrid, the party were alarmed and returned, leaving the goods there. John Ross - New Georgia Encyclopedia It was customary with the tribe to colonize a company pushing out into the wilderness often many miles, and opening a new centre of traffic. Discover your family history in millions of family trees and more than a billion birth,marriage, death, census, and miltary records. On April 15, 1824, Ross took the dramatic step of directly petitioning Congress. The court later expanded on this position in Worcester v. Georgia, ruling that Georgia could not extend its laws into Cherokee lands. Those Cherokees who did not emigrate to the Indian Territory by 1838 were forced to do so by General Winfield Scott. John Ross, who was known in Cherokee as Guwisguwi, (pronounced Cooweescoowee, the Cherokee name for a large heron-like bird), was elected principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation in 1828 and held the position until his death 1866. By none in the land was the Presidents proclamation of freedom more fully and promptly indorsed than by Mr. Ross and the Cherokees; indeed, they took the lead in emancipation. John is 16 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 18 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 19 degrees from Candice Bergen, 23 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 15 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 29 degrees from Whitney Houston, 18 degrees from Hayley Mills, 16 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 16 degrees from Lisa Presley, 19 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 17 degrees from Bill Veeck and 21 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. Geni requires JavaScript! 6 Virgina Melvina Littler b: 19 SEP 1836 d: 12 FEB 1908. On horseback and without a companion, he commenced his long and solitary journey. Soon after, John Ross, then twenty-seven years of age, was called in, when Major Ridge, the speaker of the council, announced, to the modest young mans surprise and confusion, that he was elected President of the National Committee. Such pressure from the US government would continue and intensify. He married Elizabeth "Quatie" Brown, also Cherokee in 1813. Thus the dispute was made moot when federal legislation in the form of the Indian Removal Act exercised the federal government's legal power to handle the whole affair. Membership in the National Council placed Ross among the ruling elite of the Cherokee leadership. At midnight they resumed the flight of terror, crossing Grand River, where they would have been cut off, had the enemy known their condition. In 1828, he was the first and only elected Chief of Cherokee Nation, serving 38 years until his death. The new constitution, similar to that of the Republic, was adopted in the follow ing manner: The council proposed ten candidates, three of which were to be elected from each district to meet in convention. When John Ross 5th Laird of Balnagowan, Chief of Clan was born in 1419, in Ross-shire, Scotland, his father, Hugh Ross 4th of Balnagowan, was 33 and his mother, Janet de Sutherland, was 25. In an unusual meeting in May 1832, Supreme Court Justice John McLean spoke with the Cherokee delegation to offer his views on their situation. In the process he was imprisoned for a time and his home confiscated. He hoped to wear down Jackson's opposition to a treaty that did not require Cherokee removal. Chief John ross (1790 - 1866) Photos: 2 Records: 85 Born in Alabama on October 3 1790. Father of James McDonald Ross, Sr.; William Allen Ross; Ghi-goo-ie Jane Jennie Nave; Silas Dean Ross; Infant Ross and 3 others; George Washington Ross; Annie Brian Dobson and John Ross, Jr. less Described as the Moses of his people, Ross led the Nation through tumultuous years of development, relocation to Oklahoma, and the American Civil War. John Ross was born October 3, 1790, at Turkeytown in the Cherokee Nation, the son of a Scots immigrant named Daniel Ross and Mary McDonald, a Cherokee. Omissions? John Ross Family Tree You Should Check It - FamilyTreeX In his decision, Chief Justice John Marshall never acknowledged that the Cherokee were a sovereign nation. The narrative of the entire expedition, the sixty-six days on the rivers; the pursuit by settlers along the banks, who supposed the party to be Indians on some wild adventure; the wrecking of the boat; the land travel of two hundred miles in eight days, often up to the knees in water, with only meat for food; and the arrival home the next April, bringing tidings that the Creeks were having their war-dance on the eve of an outbreak; these details alone would make a volume of romantic interest. In May 1830, Congress endorsed Jackson's policy of removal by passing the Indian Removal Act. He wrote in reply, that he had no troops to spare; and said that the Cherokee Light-Horse companies should do the work. He had to learn how to conduct negotiations with the United States and the skills required to run a national government. In a series of letters to Ross, Hicks outlined what was known of Cherokee traditions. "The Papers of Chief John Ross", Vol. History of the Indian Tribes of North America. He has been twice married. The Government also assumed the responsibility of removing all the squatters McMinn had introduced by his undignified and unjust management. He was successively elected Clerk of Tahlequah Dist. Ross died on August 1, 1866 in Washington, DC. Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. discoveries. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can only be viewed by Ancestry members to whom they have granted permission to see their tree. When Ross and the Cherokee delegation failed in their efforts to protect Cherokee lands through dealings with the executive branch and Congress, Ross took the radical step of defending Cherokee rights through the U.S. courts. ISBN 978-0-8203-2367-1. (buried at this cem. John Ross - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage Chief John ross married middleton and had 1 child. He died in the Tahlequah Dist., CN, Indian Territory (became Oklahoma in 1907). Thank you for visiting john ross family tree page. John Ross, Cherokee name Tsan-Usdi, (born October 3, 1790, Turkeytown, Cherokee territory [near present-day Centre, Alabama, U.S.]died August 1, 1866, Washington, D.C., U.S.), Cherokee chief who, after devoting his life to resisting U.S. seizure of his people's lands in Georgia, was forced to assume the painful task of shepherding the Cherokees The State had also two representatives in the delegation, to assert old claims and attain the object. Subsequently Chickamauga, and still later Chattanooga, became his place of residence. They argued that the Almighty made the soil for agricultural purposes. The terrible battle at Horseshoe, February 27th, 1814, which left the bodies of nine hundred Creeks on the field, was followed by a treaty of peace, at Fort Jackson, with the friendly Creeks, securing a large territory to indemnify the United States. Described as the Moses of his people, Ross led the Nation through tumultuous years of development, relocation to Oklahoma, and the American Civil War. It authorized the president to set aside lands west of the Mississippi to exchange for the lands of the Indian nations in the east. Chief John ross 1790-1866 - Ancestry ), Rufus O. In a few months Mr. Meigs died, and Lewis Ross became partner in his place. The first settlement to be purged of intruders was near the Agency, and these, at the approach of Ross with his troopers, fled. The children of John Golden Ross and Elizabeth Ross were: 1) William Potter Ross m. Mary Jane Ross 2) Daniel Hicks Ross m. Catherine Gunther 3) Eliza Jane Ross 4) John Anderson Ross m. Eliza Wilkerson 5) Elnora Ross m. Nellie Potts 6) Lewis Anderson Ross. August 4th, 1861, he reached his brother Lewis place, and found his furniture destroyed and the house injured. Lewis Cass, Secretary of War, believing that this was yet another ploy to delay action on removal for an additional year, threatened to sign the treaty with John Ridge. The former married Return John Meigs, who died in 1850; and her second husband was Andrew Ware, who was shot at his own house at Park Hill, while making a flying visit there from Fort Gibson, to which he had gone for refuge from Rebel cruelty. In 1819, the Council sent Ross to Washington again. Upon reaching the place of encampment, they found only the relics of a deadly fight, in which General Coffee, under Jackson, had routed the. Spouse(s) Anne Mustard 1770 1870. You can contact the owner of the tree to get more information.